systemd service on the target device, or run as a Docker container. The systemd installation is the standard method for robots, gateways, and edge computers running Ubuntu. Docker installation is available for containerized deployments.
For systemd: You no longer need to download a package manually or start the agent with a one-off command. The installer configures the machine, installs the agent, enables the service, and starts it automatically.
For Docker: Copy and run a generated docker run command with your configuration options.
Installation methods
Systemd installation
After installation, the device has:- A background service:
insaion-agent.service - A runtime configuration file:
/etc/default/insaion-agent - Persistent agent state:
/var/lib/insaion-agent - A local pairing UI on port
9090for manual registration when the device is not yet enrolled
Docker installation
After running the docker command, you have:- A running container named
insaion-agent - Volume mounts for persistent state (
/var/lib/insaion-agent), system access (/proc,/sys,/dev), and optional ROS workspaces - Environment variables for registration and ROS configuration
- A local pairing UI on port
9090for manual registration (pairing method only)
Supported environment
Systemd installation
- Ubuntu Linux with
systemd - Ubuntu
22.04,24.04and26.04for generic host installs - ROS2-enabled Ubuntu systems, where the installer detects the installed ROS environment and configures the matching agent package automatically
- Outbound internet access to Insaion services and package repositories
sudoor root access
Docker installation
- Linux host with Docker installed and running
- Any Ubuntu, Debian, or compatible Linux distribution
- Outbound internet access to Insaion services and container registries
- Docker socket access (for running as privileged container)
- Optional: GPU support with nvidia-docker or
--gpusflag
Recommended workflow
- In the Insaion web app, go to Devices and click Add Device.
- Choose your installation method: Ubuntu (systemd) or Docker.
- Choose your registration method: Enrollment Key or Pairing Token.
- Configure optional settings: ROS distribution, custom workspace, DDS middleware, etc.
- Copy the generated installation command from the wizard.
- Run that command on the target machine.
- Verify the agent is running (
systemctl statusfor Ubuntu,docker psfor Docker). - If you chose pairing, finish registration in the local web UI at port
9090. If you chose enrollment, the device registers automatically.
Install the agent
Systemd installation
The installer used by the dashboard is:Docker installation
The wizard generates a completedocker run command with your configuration. For example:
What happens during installation
Systemd installer
When you run the installer, it automatically:- Detects whether the machine is a generic Ubuntu system or a ROS2-based system
- Configures the required package repositories
- Installs agent dependencies
- Writes installation-time settings into
/etc/default/insaion-agent - Installs the Insaion Agent package
- Enables and starts
insaion-agent.service
Docker container startup
When you run the docker command, it:- Pulls the container image (if not already present)
- Creates a container named
insaion-agent - Mounts required system volumes for hardware access and ROS network configuration
- Mounts persistent storage for agent state
- Applies environment variables for registration and ROS configuration
- Starts the container in the background
Registration methods
You can register a device in one of two ways.Method 1: Enrollment Key
Use enrollment keys for production deployments, golden images, scripted provisioning, and fleet rollout. Read more on the Add device page.Enrollment steps
- In the dashboard, choose Enrollment Key in the Add Device wizard.
- Paste or select the enrollment key in the wizard.
- Copy the generated install command.
- Run the command on the device.
- The installer stores the enrollment key in
/etc/default/insaion-agent, starts the systemd service, and the agent attempts automatic registration. - After successful registration, the device appears in the Devices page.
Verify enrollment
Method 2: Pairing Token
Use pairing tokens for one-off devices, lab setups, demos, and interactive debugging. Read more on the Add device page.Pairing steps
- In the dashboard, choose Pairing Token in the Add Device wizard.
- Copy the generated install command.
- Run the command on the target Linux machine.
- Once installation completes, open the local pairing page at
http://localhost:9090orhttp://<device-ip>:9090. - In the dashboard, generate a pairing token.
- Paste the token into the local pairing page and submit it.
- After successful registration, the device appears in the Devices page.

Verify installation
Systemd
Use the following checklist after install:sudo systemctl status insaion-agentshows the service as runningsudo journalctl -u insaion-agent -fshows normal startup logs- The device appears on the Devices page after registration
- If using pairing, the local UI is reachable on port
9090
Docker
Use the following checklist after running the container:docker ps | grep insaion-agentshows the container as runningdocker logs insaion-agentshows startup logs with no errors- The device appears on the Devices page after registration
- If using pairing, the local UI is reachable on port
9090on the Docker host - Check that
/var/lib/insaion-agenton the host has writable permissions for the container
Docker-specific considerations
Required volumes and capabilities
The generated docker command includes specific mounts and capabilities needed for the agent to function:--network host: Allows the agent to communicate with the robot’s ROS network--pid host: Host PID namespace sharing for monitoring host processes--cap-add=NET_RAW: Required for certain network operations--gpus all: Passes GPU devices to the container (if available)-v /dev/shm:/dev/shm: Shared memory for ROS communication-v /proc:/host/proc:ro: Host process information (read-only)-v /sys:/host/sys:ro: Host system information (read-only)-v /etc:/host/etc:ro: Host etc directory (read-only)-v /var/lib/insaion-agent:/var/lib/insaion-agent: Persistent agent state
Custom workspace volumes
If you specify a custom ROS workspace directory when running on Docker, the wizard automatically adds a mount for it:Persistent state
The container must have a writable volume for/var/lib/insaion-agent. Ensure the host path (/var/lib/insaion-agent by default) has appropriate permissions for the container processes to write state files.
For ongoing management or issue resolution, see Agent Operations.
